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PDF X9259 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza X9259
Descripción Quad Digitally-Controlled (XDCP) Potentiometers
Fabricantes Xicor 
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No Preview Available ! X9259 Hoja de datos, Descripción, Manual

APPLICATION NOTES AND DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM
AVAILABLE
AN99 • AN115 • AN124 •AN133 • AN134 • AN135
Single Supply / Low Power / 256-tap / 2-Wire bus
X9259
Quad Digitally-Controlled (XDCPTM) Potentiometers
FEATURES
• Quad–Four separate potentiometers
• 256 resistor taps/pot–0.4% resolution
• 2-Wire Serial Interface for write, read, and
transfer operations of the potentiometer
• Wiper Resistance, 100typical @ VCC = 5V
• 4 Nonvolatile Data Registers for Each
Potentiometer
• Nonvolatile Storage of Multiple Wiper Positions
• Power On Recall. Loads Saved Wiper Position on
Power Up.
• Standby Current < 5µA Max
• VCC: 2.7V to 5.5V Operation
• 50K, 100Kversions of End to End Pot
Resistance
• Endurance: 100,000 Data Changes per Bit per
Register
• 100 yr. Data Retention
• Single Supply Version of X9258
• 24-Lead SOIC, 24-Lead TSSOP, 24-Lead XBGA
• Low Power CMOS
DESCRIPTION
The X9259 integrates 4 digitally controlled
potentiometer (XDCP) on a monolithic CMOS
integrated circuit.
The digital controlled potentiometer is implemented
using 255 resistive elements in a series array. Between
each element are tap points connected to the wiper
terminal through switches. The position of the wiper on
the array is controlled by the user through the 2-Wire
bus interface. Each potentiometer has associated with
it a volatile Wiper Counter Register (WCR) and a four
nonvolatile Data Registers that can be directly written
to and read by the user. The contents of the WCR
controls the position of the wiper on the resistor array
though the switches. Powerup recalls the contents of
the default Data Register (DR0) to the WCR.
The XDCP can be used as a three-terminal
potentiometer or as a two terminal variable resistor in
a wide variety of applications including control,
parameter adjustments, and signal processing.
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
VCC
2-Wire
Bus
Interface
Address
Data
Status
Bus
Interface
and Control
Write
Read
Transfer
Inc/Dec
Control
Power On Recall
Wiper Counter
Registers (WCR)
Data Registers
16 Bytes
RH0
RH1
RH2
RH3
VSS
RW0
RL0 RW1 RL1 RW2
RL2 RW3
RL3
50Kor 100Kversions
REV 1.2.3 4/30/02
www.xicor.com
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 1 of 25

1 page




X9259 pdf
X9259
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
The X9259 is a integrated microcircuit incorporating
four resistor arrays and their associated registers and
counters and the serial interface logic providing direct
communication between the host and the digitally
controlled potentiometers. This section provides detail
description of the following:
– Resistor Array Description
– Serial Interface Description
– Instruction and Register Description.
Array Description
The X9259 is comprised of a resistor array (see Figure
1). Each array contains 255 discrete resistive
segments that are connected in series. The physical
ends of each array are equivalent to the fixed terminals
of a mechanical potentiometer (RH and RL inputs).
At both ends of each array and between each resistor
segment is a CMOS switch connected to the wiper
(RW) output. Within each individual array only one
switch may be turned on at a time.
Figure 1. Detailed Potentiometer Block Diagram
These switches are controlled by a Wiper Counter
Register (WCR). The 8-bits of the WCR (WCR[7:0])
are decoded to select, and enable, one of 256 switches
(see Table 1).
The WCR may be written directly. These Data
Registers can the WCR can be read and written by the
host system.
Power Up and Down Recommendations.
There are no restrictions on the power-up or power-
down conditions of VCC and the voltages applied to the
potentiometer pins provided that VCC is always more
positive than or equal to VH, VL, and VW, i.e., VCC VH,
VL, VW. The VCC ramp rate specification is always in
effect.
One of Four Potentiometers
SERIAL DATA PATH
FROM INTERFACE
CIRCUITRY
REGISTER 0
(DR0)
8
REGISTER 2
(DR2)
IF WCR = 00[H] THEN RW = RL
IF WCR = FF[H] THEN RW = RH
REGISTER 1
(DR1)
8
REGISTER 3
(DR3)
SERIAL
BUS
INPUT
PARALLEL
BUS
INPUT
WIPER
COUNTER
REGISTER
(WCR)
UP/DN
MODIFIED SCL
INC/DEC
LOGIC
UP/DN
CLK
C
O
U
N
T
E
R
D
E
C
O
D
E
RH
RL
RW
REV 1.2.3 4/30/02
www.xicor.com
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 5 of 25

5 Page





X9259 arduino
X9259
Figure 3. Two-Byte Instruction Sequence
SCL
SDA
0101
S ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0 A3
T
A
R
T
Device ID
A2 A1 A0
External
Address
A I3 I2 I1 I0
C
K
Instruction
Opcode
RB RA P1 P0 A
C
K
Register Pot/WCR
Address Address
S
T
O
P
Figure 4. Three-Byte Instruction Sequence 2-Wire Interface
SCL
SDA
0 101
S
T
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0 A3
A
R Device ID
T
A2 A1 A0 A I3
C
External K
Address
I2 I1 I0
Instruction
Opcode
RB RA P1 P0 A
C
K
Register Pot/WCR
Address Address
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 A S
CT
WCR[7:0]
or
KO
P
Data Register D[7:0]
Figure 5. Increment/Decrement Instruction Sequence 2-Wire Interface
SCL
SDA
0101
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0
S
A3
A2 A1 A0
A I3
I2 I1 I0 RB RA P1 P0 A
I
I
T
A Device ID
R
External
Address
C CNN
K Instruction Register Pot/WCR K C C
Opcode
Address Address
12
T
Figure 6. Increment/Decrement Timing Limits
INC/DEC
CMD
Issued
SCL
tWRID
ID
NE
CC
n1
DS
ET
CO
nP
SDA
RW Voltage Out
REV 1.2.3 4/30/02
www.xicor.com
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 11 of 25

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