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What is XRT91L32?

This electronic component, produced by the manufacturer "Exar Corporation", performs the same function as "STS-12/STM-4 OR STS-3/STM-1 SONET/SDH TRANSCEIVER".


XRT91L32 Datasheet PDF - Exar Corporation

Part Number XRT91L32
Description STS-12/STM-4 OR STS-3/STM-1 SONET/SDH TRANSCEIVER
Manufacturers Exar Corporation 
Logo Exar Corporation Logo 


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PRELIMINARY
XRT91L32
STS-12/STM-4 OR STS-3/STM-1 SONET/SDH TRANSCEIVER
NOVEMBER 2006
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The XRT91L32 is a fully integrated SONET/SDH
transceiver for SONET/SDH 622.08 Mbps STS-12/
STM-4 or 155.52 Mbps STS-3/STM-1 applications.
The transceiver includes an on-chip Clock Multiplier
Unit (CMU), which uses a high frequency Phase-
Locked Loop (PLL) to generate the high-speed
transmit serial clock from a slower external clock
reference. It also provides Clock and Data Recovery
(CDR) function by synchronizing its on-chip Voltage
Controlled Oscillator (VCO) to the incoming serial
data stream. The internal CDR unit can be disabled
and bypassed in lieu of an externally recovered
received clock from the optical module. Either the
internally recovered clock or the externally recovered
clock can be used for loop timing applications. The
chip provides serial-to-parallel and parallel-to-serial
converters using an 8-bit wide LVTTL system
interface in both receive and transmit directions.
The transmit section includes an option to accept a
REV. 1.0.2
parallel clock signal from the framer/mapper to
synchronize the transmit section timing. The device
can internally monitor Loss of Signal (LOS) condition
and automatically mute received data upon LOS. An
on-chip SONET/SDH frame byte and boundary
detector and frame pulse generator offers the ability
recover SONET/SDH framing and to byte align the
receive serial data stream into the 8-bit parallel bus.
APPLICATIONS
SONET/SDH-based Transmission Systems
Add/Drop Multiplexers
Cross Connect Equipment
ATM and Multi-Service Switches, Routers and
Switch/Routers
DSLAMS
SONET/SDH Test Equipment
DWDM Termination Equipment
FIGURE 1. BLOCK DIAGRAM OF XRT91L32
XRT91L32
TXDI[7:0]
8
TXPCLK_IO
REFCLKP/N
TTLREFCLK
CDRAUXREFCLK
RXDO[7:0]
RXPCLKO
ENB
ENB
STS-12/STM-4 or STS-3/STM-1
TRANSCEIVER
PISO
(Parallel Input
Serial Output)
Re-Timer
Div by
8
DLOOP
CMU
RLOOPS
SIPO
(Serial Input
Parallel Output)
8
Div by 8
CDR
ALOOP
TXOP/N
RXIP/N
XRXCLKIP/N
Loop Filters
Control Block
Clock Control
Exar Corporation 48720 Kato Road, Fremont CA, 94538 (510) 668-7000 FAX (510) 668-7017 www.exar.com

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XRT91L32 equivalent
xr
STS-12/STM-4 OR STS-3/STM-1 SONET/SDH TRANSCEIVER
XRT91L32
REV. 1.0.2
FIGURE 14. LOOP TIMING MODE USING INTERNAL CDR OR AN EXTERNAL RECOVERED CLOCK ....................................................... 25
3.6 TRANSMIT SERIAL OUTPUT CONTROL ..................................................................................................... 25
FIGURE 15. TRANSMIT SERIAL OUTPUT INTERFACE BLOCK .............................................................................................................. 25
4.0 DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES ................................................................................................................... 26
4.1 SERIAL REMOTE LOOPBACK ..................................................................................................................... 26
FIGURE 16. SERIAL REMOTE LOOPBACK......................................................................................................................................... 26
4.2 DIGITAL LOCAL LOOPBACK ....................................................................................................................... 26
FIGURE 17. DIGITAL LOCAL LOOPBACK........................................................................................................................................... 26
4.3 ANALOG LOCAL LOOPBACK ...................................................................................................................... 27
FIGURE 18. ANALOG LOCAL LOOPBACK .......................................................................................................................................... 27
4.4 SPLIT LOOPBACK ......................................................................................................................................... 27
FIGURE 19. SPLIT LOOPBACK......................................................................................................................................................... 27
4.5 EYE DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................................................... 28
FIGURE 20. STS-3/STM-1 EYE DIAGRAM ...................................................................................................................................... 28
FIGURE 21. STS-12/STM-4 EYE DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................................... 28
4.6 SONET JITTER REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................................. 29
4.6.1 JITTER TOLERANCE: ................................................................................................................................................ 29
FIGURE 22. JITTER TOLERANCE MASK............................................................................................................................................ 29
FIGURE 23. XRT91L32 MEASURED JITTER TOLERANCE AT 622.08 MBPS STS-12/STM-4 .............................................................. 30
FIGURE 24. XRT91L32 MEASURED JITTER TOLERANCE AT 155.52 MBPS STS-3/STM-1 ................................................................ 30
4.6.2 JITTER GENERATION................................................................................................................................................ 31
FIGURE 25. XRT91L32 MEASURED ELECTRICAL PHASE NOISE TRANSMIT JITTER GENERATION AT 622.08 MBPS STS-12/STM4 USING
’1010’ OUTPUT PATTERN................................................................................................................................................. 31
5.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................... 32
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS .................................................................................................................. 32
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM POWER AND INPUT/OUTPUT RATINGS ......................................................... 32
POWER AND CURRENT DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS.................................................................... 32
................................................................................................................................................................... 32
LVPECL AND LVTTL LOGIC SIGNAL DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS...................................... 33
ORDERING INFORMATION .................................................................................................................. 34
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS ................................................................................................ 34
REVISION HISTORY ...................................................................................................................................... 35
II


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